====== N.D. Const. art. I, § 19 — Research ======

**Military subordinate to civil power.** Text of the section: [[.:start|current and prior versions]].

Every citing reference in the corpus: **1** court opinion and **0** Attorney General opinions. Counts include the section's pre-1981 designation (§ 12), era-gated by the renumbering crosswalk.

//Generated from the citation graph of the validated corpus. Treatment groupings (construing / citing / recital) are heuristic reading aids, not editorial judgments — read the opinion before relying on any signal.//

===== Other citing decisions (1) =====

  * State v. Runck, [[https://www.courtlistener.com/opinion/1894610/state-v-runck/|1987 ND 195]] (1987, Erickstad, J.)

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